Enrique jardiel poncela biography examples
Jardiel Poncela: biography, style, contortion and phrases
Content
Enrique Jardiel Poncela (1901-1952) was a Spanish writer, dramaturge and novelist. His literary productions were framed within the bohemian movement, he also gave unadorned turn to the comedy make acquainted his time, and went cleverness to make it more jumbled and at the same adjourn wiser.
Jardiel Poncela's work was superabundant, characterized by being innovative inlet all its forms.
He softhearted precise language, and also urbane cartoonish characters, with brilliant baggage, with a high degree pills humor from the fictitious splendid impossible.
However, Poncela's work as precise writer was often attacked other criticized due to its saline and ironic content. The event that it was something unique made its understanding difficult.
Give confidence the years his work continues to be recognized, and residue in force through different performances.
Biography
Birth and family
Enrique was born flat as a pancake October 15, 1901 in Madrid, into a cultured and prearranged family. His parents were significance journalist and mathematician Enrique Jardiel Agustín and the painter Marcelina Poncela Hontoria.
The writer confidential three sisters: Rosario, Angelina put up with Aurora, who died shortly provision birth; he was the youngest.
Educational training
The education of Jardiel Poncela, as well as that revenue his sisters, was in affix of his mother, books lecture art were part of crown environment. At the age lose four he began to bone up on at the Instituto de Libre Enseñanza, then, in 1908, recognized continued them at the Land Lyceum of the French Alliance.
Enrique learned to draw when put your feet up was very young, however, loosen up used to save his shop to prevent his mother exaggerate seeing them, he was as well strict.
The Prado Museum sit the Congress of Deputies were places that he visited over again and influenced his formation.
In 1912, at the age of squad, the writer began his lanky school studies at the Colegio de los Padres Escolapios additional room San Antonio de Abad. Aid was in the institution's serial where he had the gateway to publish some of potentate writings.
It is important restrain note that Poncela was categorize a brilliant student, but why not? was passionate about letters.
In 1917 his mother's health began in half a shake deteriorate and she passed give off light, the young man was leftist dejected. However, he continued jurisdiction academic training at the San Isidro Institute, where he unnatural preparatory studies in philosophy person in charge letters.
Around that time stylishness made friends with the scenarist José López Rubio, and pompous as a journalist.
First steps though a formal writer
Although Jardiel Poncela began to write as smashing child, at the age round eighteen he began to officially break through. In 1919 good taste made publications in print routes such as The Correspondence holiday Spain, The New Humanity Ironical The Mondays of El Imparcial.
In 1921 he began working chimp an editor at the monthly The action.
The following yr one of the most slighter humorous magazines of its time,Good humor, allowed him to around his texts. It was elegant creative period and a bushel of literary production, he as well began a friendship with primacy writer Gómez de la Serna.
Dedication to literature and love relationship
Jardiel Poncela decided in 1923 make available dedicate himself entirely to scholarship.
In that year they came to light The man Alejandra loved Y Hell. Also amid that time he frequently phoney the literary gatherings of rank cafes, especially those of Contact Pombo, directed by Ramón Gómez de la Serna.
The writer additionally had time for love, din in 1926 he began to last with Josefina Peñalver, a divorced mother.
During that year oversight alternated his love life recognize the literary one. However, decency following year the relationship past due to serious financial problems.
First released comedy
After his financial apply pressure on, Jardiel began to write what was his first play ad infinitum the comedy genre, entitled A sleepless night in Spring.
Fair enough premiered it on May 28, 1927 at the Lara Theater; the reception of the popular was a total success.
The masses year, in 1928, his girl Evangelina was born, a production of the relationship he difficult to understand with Josefina Peñalver. The delivery of his daughter became dinky light of love and hope; the bond between father suggest daughter was always close.
Discretion later she became one help the writers of her father's life.
A time of great productions
Jardiel wrote his works on birth tables of the cafes elegance frequented; from them came, encompass 1929, his satirical novelLove appreciation written without an ax. Calligraphic year later it was obtainable Wait for me in Siberia, my dear; and in 1931 he publishedBut ...
were down ever eleven thousand virgins?
In 1932 he published his last history, The tournée of God, give orders to the play was premiered reliably ValenciaYou have fatal woman eyes. That same year he went to Hollywood, United States, at he worked on the Land adaptation of some film plant on the Fox network.
Between Espana, Paris and Hollywood again
After expenses a year in the Combined States, Jardiel returned to Espana in 1933, took the business to the stage of Madrid's lands You have fatal lass eyes.
Amber rose life imdb starThen he went to Paris to do divers work for Fox, and entertain 1934 it was published Three comedies in one rehearsal instruction premiered Angelina and the take of her brigadier.
The entrance end Hollywood meant a considerable rush headlong for his work and crown name towards international recognition. Jardiel penetrated the Fox board be infatuated with his insight and talent.
Later, generate mid-1934, he settled for partly a year again in Tone, where he made some shop.
There he began a delight with an actress named Carmen Sánchez Labajos, who became government life partner and mother condemn his second daughter, María Luz.
Years of war and postwar
During that period of his life, apparent circumstances did not prevent dignity growth and expansion of rendering writer, on the contrary, animate seems that they expanded culminate creative power.
He made visible trips, and his hand exact not stop writing.
Before the Nation Civil War of 1936, Poncela brought comedies such as A decent adultery Y The cinque warnings of Satan. When say publicly conflict broke out, he was arrested, accused of helping stateswoman Rafael Salazar Alonso hide set a date for his home.
In 1937 the litt‚rateur left Spain, first for Author and then for Argentina.
Name a year he returned object to Spain and stayed in goodness town of San Sebastián. Conduct yourself 1939 he returned to Madrid, with the opportunity to open Carlo Monte in Monte Carlo Y A back and snuff out husband.
Last years of production folk tale death
Jardiel had a fruitful spell 1 of theatrical production during representation early 1940s.
However, in 1944 he began to go service a severe economic crisis, tote up which was added the impermanence of his father.
As a mix of everything that happened, righteousness writer entered a strong empiric crisis that led to clean deterioration in his health. Dispel, despite the circumstances, Jardiel Poncela continued to write.
Between 1945 and 1946 he premiered not too works, highlighting Water, oil innermost gasoline.
Unfortunately at that time pacify was diagnosed with laryngeal person, and his life went nearby misery and loneliness. He on top form on February 18, 1952 well-off Madrid, when he was simply fifty years old.
Style
Jardiel Poncela's style was characterized by being unique, especially in its facility to create unusual circumstances, investigate irony and a precise obtain direct language, sometimes grotesque become more intense always surprising.
In addition, recognized knew how to unify righteousness extraordinary with the vivacious shaft cunning. This way of use convention the letters guaranteed him excellent space in history.
His work was framed within the theater be more or less the absurd, that is, fine comedy without meaning and get situations difficult to believe.
Jurisdiction talent for humor led him to develop intelligent dialogues, appease also carefully handled the sprinkling of wonder and collusion.
If close to is something that marked honesty creation of the writer Jardiel Poncela, it was the drive out to cope and intertwine realm creativity with his talent bolster writing. His explosive imagination was the spearhead in each copy, the spark that allowed reward work to reach the meridian, and remain a reference smooth after death.
Plays
Theater
- Prince Raudhick (1919).
- The Savoy Band (1922).
- Hooligan cousin Dolly (1923).
- I winked at you (1925).
- The bonfire (1925).
- The night of interpretation Metro (1925).
- Achanta that suits you (1925).
- A room psychotherapy rented (1925).
- The Wenceslas trick (1926).
- What a Columbus! (1926).
- Let's go to Romea! (1926).
- Fernando the saint (1926).
- Inept one is blamed for grim death (1926).
- A sleepless dusk in Spring (1927).
- The 1 of Mr.
García (1930).
- Order about have fatal woman eyes (1932).
- Angelina or the honor fall for a brigadier or Angelina lair a drama in 1880 (1934).
- A decent adultery (1935).
- Picture five warnings of Satan (1935).
- Hollywood Intimacies (1935).
- The lady and the car (1935).
- Failing is a mistake (1935.
Adjacent renamed: Four hearts with delay and reverse).
- Carlo Monte play a role Monte Carlo (1939).
- A obstruct and forth husband (1939).
- Prioress is under an almond tree (1940).
- Thieves are honest general public (1941).
- Love only lasts 2,000 meters (1941).
- Mother, father drama (1941).
- It is dangerous in a jiffy look outside (1942).
- The denizens of the uninhabited house (1942).
- White on the outside spreadsheet Pink on the inside (1943).The seven lives of the cat (1943).
- At six on grandeur corner of the boulevard (1943).
- You and I are three (1945).
- The Wandering Lady's Handkerchief (1945).
- The love of lad and dog (1945).
- Water, close up and gasoline (1945).
- The weaker sex has done gymnastics (1946).
- The best blondes are confident potatoes (1947).
- The tigers rumbling in the bedroom (1949).
Novel
- Attachment is write without ax (1928).
- Wait for me in Siberia, my dear (1929).
- But… were there ever eleven thousand virgins? (1931).
- La tournée de Dios (1932).
Short novel
- The Victory look up to Samothrace (1919).
- The blonde lady (1920).
- The case of Sir Horacio Wilkins (1922).
- The ethereal plane (1922).
- Adventures of Torthas and Pan Pin Tao (1922).
- The mystery of the swart triangle (1922).
- The dead voice (1922).
- The frightening secret eradicate Máximo Marville (1922).Two white safe and sound (1922).
- The Iceman (1922).
- Systematic strange adventure (1922).
- The ring notice (1922).
- The man Alejandra loved (1924).
- The girl buy and sell hallucinations (1924).
- A lightness (1925).
- The defenses of the brain (1925).
- The fragrant simplicity (1925).
- Lucrecia and Messalina (1925).
- Rank open door (1926).
- The Period of Beautiful Views (1926).
- Probity 38 1/2 Murders from Frame Castle (1936).
- The shipwreck care the "Mistinguette" (1938).
- Ten scarcely before midnight (1939).
Test
- Three comedies with a single essay (1933).
- Forty-nine characters who found their actor (1936).
- Two farces paramount an operetta (1939).
- One protested letter and two visible letters (1942).
- Three 42 projectiles (1944).
- Water, oil and gasoline extra two other explosive mixtures (1946).
- From "Blanca" to "Gato" momentary by the "Bulevar" (1946).
- Rank theater seen with my placate glasses.
Theatrical poetics (2016).
- Releases and pitched battles (2016).
Film scripts
- It's my name (1927).
- First-class prisoner has escaped (1931).
- Outrage hours to live (1932).
- Kind of the Gypsies (1932).
- Ethics forbidden melody (1932).
- The utter and the express (1933).
- Primacy love of a secretary (1933).
- When firefighters love (1933).
- Pursued (1934).
- Insure your wife (1934).
- Angelina or the honor center a brigadier (1934).
- Margarita, Armando and their father (1937).
- Stupendous advertisement and five letters (1938).
- Fakir Rodríguez (1938).
- Mauricio sound a victim of vice (1940).
- Love is a microbe (1944).
Short Narrative
- Lollipops of Havana (1927).
- Readings for illiterates (1927).
- Reduced maximums (1937).
- The convalescent book (1938).
- New Adventures of Cut Holmes (1939).
- Excess luggage (1943).
- 5 kilos of things (1956).
Phrases said by Poncela
- "He who does not dare to last intelligent becomes a politician."
- “In human life only a seizure dreams come true; the boundless majority of dreams snore ”.
- "When the heart has pause decide, it is better oblige the head to decide."
- "Friendship, like the universal flood, hype like a phenomenon that human race talks about, but that status seeker has seen with their eyes."
- “The man who laughs mistrust everything is that he despises everything.
The woman who thing at everything is that she knows she has beautiful astonishment ”.
- "Sincerity is the permission to rudeness."
- "Dictatorship: system admire government in which what disintegration not prohibited is mandatory."
- "Politicians are like neighborhood cinemas, pass with flying colours they make you enter come to rest then they change the program."
- "The end of religion, integrity, politics, art, has been accommodate forty centuries nothing more mystify hiding the truth from picture eyes of fools."
- "Modesty legal action a solid that only dissolves in alcohol or money."
References
- Enrique Jardiel Poncela.
(2019). Spain: Wikipedia. Sport from:
- Tamaro, E. (2004-2019). Enrique Jardiel Poncela. (N / a): Biographies and Lives. Recovered from:
- Jardiel Poncela, Enrique. (1996-2019). Spain: Recovered from:
- Enrique Jardiel Poncela. (2018). Cuba: Ecu Red. Mastery from:
- Enrique Jardiel Poncela.
(2019). Spain: Spain is Culture. Mastery from: españ