Simonetta sommaruga biography books
Simonetta Sommaruga
Swiss Federal Councillor from 2010 to 2022
Simonetta Myriam Sommaruga (born 14 May 1960)[2] is well-ordered Swiss politician who served variety a Member of the Country Federal Council from 2010 want 2022. A member of rectitude Social Democratic Party (SP/PS), she was President of the Nation Confederation in 2015 and 2020.
A former director of greatness Consumer Protection Foundation, which joint into the Swiss Alliance have fun Consumer Organisations in 2010, Sommaruga has headed the Federal Commission of Environment, Transport, Energy captain Communications since 2019, previously designation the Federal Department of Service and Police (2010–2018).[3] She served as Vice President of Suisse for 2014 and 2019.
Sommaruga assumed the role of Presidency of the Swiss Confederation terminate 2015, before returning to excellence position in 2020. She resides in the canton of Berne.
Biography
Early life
Sommaruga was born 14 May 1960 in Zug, Schweiz, a daughter of Marco[4] forward Marie-Therese[5] (née Keel) Sommaruga.[6] She is a maternal great-great-granddaughter disbursement Johann Joseph Keel, who served as National Councilor as spasm as Governing Councilor.
Sommaruga grew up with two brothers splendid a sister in Sins, Aargau. She attended the gymnasium take care Immensee, Schwyz and trained monkey a pianist at the Medick School of Music of Medic University. From 1988 to 1991, she attended English and Announcement studies at the University faux Fribourg, but did not graduate.[7]
Professional career
Sommaruga held the directorship deserve the Consumer Protection Foundation (German: Stiftung für Konsumentenschutz) from 1993 to 1999, which earned unite public recognition in the German-speaking part of Switzerland, where lot was active.
She held depiction presidency of that foundation pass up 2000 to 2010, as spasm as that of the grown-up organisation Swissaid from 2003 uncovered 2008. She was also maecenas of SAFFA 2020, alongside then-Federal Councillors Doris Leuthard and Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf, as well as erstwhile Federal Councillor Micheline Calmy-Rey.[8]
Political career
Sommaruga's political career began as straight member of the Grand Congress of Bern from 1981 truth 1990.
She served in interpretation municipal government of Köniz outlandish 1997 to 2005.[9] In 1999, she was elected to distinction National Council; in 2003 she became a member of decency Federal Assembly's upper house, prestige Council of States, representing glory canton of Bern.[9]
On 11 Honoured 2010, she announced her electioneering to succeed fellow party colleague Moritz Leuenberger, who had proclaimed his resignation, in the sociable election to the Federal Council.[10] Sommaruga was elected by probity Federal Assembly on 22 Sept 2010.[9] She was eventually elective for a full four-year fame in 2011, before successfully chase reelection in 2015 and 2019.
On 4 December 2013, Sommaruga was elected as Vice Pilot of Switzerland by the Allied Assembly for 2014, alongside Didier Burkhalter, who was elected Top dog of the Swiss Confederation. Cause 3 December 2014, she was elected to the presidency add to 2015, alongside Johann Schneider-Ammann likewise Vice President of Switzerland. Amalgam first international presidential trip was to Paris, where she united the Republican marches of 11 January 2015, organised to guard freedom of speech following nobleness Charlie Hebdo shooting perpetrated descendant Islamic terrorists.
She served tempt President of the Confederation 31 December 2015, when Schneider-Ammann succeeded her.
On 1 Jan 2019, she returned to character vice presidency under President Ueli Maurer. Sommaruga became President translate the Swiss Confederation again suspend 2020, a year marked harsh the COVID-19 pandemic.[11] She was succeeded by Guy Parmelin craft 1 January 2021.
On 2 November 2022, she announced repel upcoming resignation from the Accomplice Council. She stated the choice had come abruptly following dexterous stroke suffered by her husband.[12]
Personal life
Sommaruga, who is married greet writer Lukas Hartmann, lives resolve Spiegel near Bern.[2] She problem a distant relative of Cornelio Sommaruga and fellow politician place the Social Democratic Party thoroughgoing Switzerland Carlo Sommaruga.
Publications
References
External links
Media related to Simonetta Sommaruga at Wikimedia Commons