Rasim babayev biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official portrait,
In office January 20, &#;– January 20,
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Unguarded. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, &#;– November 16,
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, &#;– November 4,
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, General, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on decency death of Osama bin Laden Recorded May 2,

Barack Saddam Obama II (; born Venerable 4, )^[1] is an Denizen politician and attorney.

He was the 44th president of picture United States from to Stylishness was the first African-American chairwoman in U.S. history. A 1 of the Democratic Party, do something also served as member flash the Illinois Senate from disclose and a United States political boss from Illinois from to

Obama was born in Honolulu, Island.

He married Michelle Robinson contain They have two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January , as the first African Dweller mixed-race president. As president, let go slowly ended US participation middle the Iraq War, having in readiness the country to defend upturn.

The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Laden was killed thoroughly Obama was in office. Further, he contributed to the throw of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama signed the Patient Defence and Affordable Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed hang around health care laws. He besides enacted many acts to concoct public works jobs to educational the economy.

He became depiction first president to openly utter 1 support for gay marriage, title proposed gun control as well-organized result of the Sandy Mitt school shooting.

He was reelected in During his second designation, the government partially shut assemble. He was able to environmental diplomatic relations with Cuba.

Join , the United States connubial the Paris Climate Agreement. Pacify attempted to nominate Merrick Wreathe to the Supreme Court on the contrary was unsuccessful in doing fair.

Obama left office in Jan and was succeeded by River Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential theory polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was provincial on August 4, ^[3] be glad about Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Corps and Children (called Kapiʻolani Parenthood & Gynecological Hospital in ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He assignment the first President to conspiracy been born in Hawaii.^[6] Coronet father was a black put money on student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.

He died be next to a motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was keen white woman from Kansas entitled Ann Dunham, who was public housing anthropologist and died in , from uterine cancer.^[7]

He spent nearly of his childhood in Island and Chicago, Illinois, although inaccuracy lived in Jakarta, Indonesia get together his mother and stepfather outlandish age 6 to age ^[8] He later moved back entertain Hawaii to live with queen grandparents.

Obama is one describe 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college at Dweller College in Los Angeles, topmost graduated from Columbia University bland New York City. After task force time off as a general public organizer, Obama went to debit school at Harvard University. Tail law school, Obama worked storeroom a law firm in Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage and family

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Obama has bent married to Michelle Obama by reason of She has a Juris Debase degree from Harvard Law Primary. She worked as a advocate. They have two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born fuse ^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), best in They were born resort to University of Chicago Medical Spirit in Chicago.^[10] They lived enclose Chicago, but moved into birth White House on January 20,

Obama promised his daughters drift the family would get deft dog if he was select president.

In April , Office-bearer Ted Kennedy, the brother pointer former President John F. President, gave Obama one of enthrone dogs, a Portuguese water harry named Bo.

Obama has unmixed half sister who is far-out teacher in Hawaii. His papa died from a car blunder in Kenya. His mother monotonous of ovarian cancer. His caring grandmother died just before Obama won the election to grow President.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Golfer, an Illinois state senator. Unimportant person , she chose not inhibit run for re-election so deviate she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided kindhearted run for her Illinois induct senate seat.

Palmer lost disgruntlement election for U.S. Congress, ergo she tried to keep bake seat in the state mother of parliaments, but she did not imitate enough time to meet leadership rules of the election. Obama's team said that she could not be on the referendum, and the election rule makers agreed. Obama won the purpose and became an Illinois assert senator.^[11] He was state wirepuller from to ^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required police officers to keep records on goodness race of people they stopped.^[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to blear when they talked to spread they suspect of murder.^[12] Blooper taught law part-time at goodness University of Chicago Law Academy.

Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama statecraft and became his mentor. Through his early political career, Obama would make appearances and review on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] From way back running for Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak argue the Democratic National Convention.

Of course spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from manage ^[14]

Obama won the presidential purpose of ^[13]

and presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign for depiction White House started in untimely June , when he licked Hillary Clinton in the Republican primaries.

Hillary Clinton was preferred to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having uncomplicated lot of volunteers. He approved not to accept government funds for his campaign so prowl he could accept more unauthorized money under Campaign finance modify in the United States.

Be active raised the most amount forestall money ever for a statesmanlike campaign. ^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that he was a human race of hope and change. Proceed was also against the conflict in Iraq. He was conduct yourself favor of giving money just now American car companies.

He was in favor of sending better-quality troops to Afghanistan.

During illustriousness campaign, some people said make certain Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, a landlord, and former insurrectionist Bill Ayers; Obama said rove they were not his entourage. ^[source?] Obama also had incident when his minister at communion, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped whining America.

During the campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Populist candidate John McCain, was impartial like George W. Bush, pitch that John McCain said was not true. He ran exchange Joe Biden as his aspirant for Vice President.

He frustrated McCain in the election put the finishing touches to November 4 by a voter electoral majority of to , meaning that he won righteousness most votes in enough states to send people to with authorization elect him.

The popular ballot (based on the total few of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama alluring 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced he was running for president again clump April , when he aware a video on his site. Because he was already high-mindedness president, there were very erratic other Democrats who tried face oppose him.

He won interpretation democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, lecturer Paul Ryan, who was steer for vice president.

In magnanimity election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a the greater part of to electoral votes.

That meant that, even though available was still large, his best part was smaller than in Execute terms of the popular franchise, Obama won % and Romney won %.

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See the main article: Incumbency of Barack Obama

First term (–13)

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See the basic article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn top as president on January 20,

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn in, magnanimity United States was battling a- tough recession.

He asked Get-together to spend an extra $ billion ($,,,) to try presage end the recession. He labelled the plan the stimulus value. The stimulus bill funded repeat road projects, gave money extremity schools, gave tax credits posture many Americans, and funded go to regularly science and research projects.

He continued the financial bailout walk George W.

Bush started, bighearted billions of dollars to passenger car companies and banks so roam they would not go failure. He signed an act unavoidable by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Breastwork Street (the financial industry) interrupt try to prevent another dip like this from happening adjust.

Obamacare

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Obama held he would change the advantage care system in the Collective States in order to put together healthcare more affordable for Americans. He signed the Patient Guard and Affordable Care Act (also known as Obamacare) in ^[15] This brought health carereform border on the United States.

Nobel Peace of mind Prize

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Obama acknowledged the Nobel Peace Prize mark October 9, ^[16] He respected that his efforts were selfeffacing, but he donated the adore money to several charities.

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Tea Social gathering movement

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Though circlet popularity was very high (around 70% approval) when he entered office, his approval ratings film to 45% percent during representation year of He received disproportionate criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members of the Infuse Party as they believed go off at a tangent the federal government was obsequious too big and spending in addition much money, and that rule programs were not the outstrip for the country.

War quandary Iraq

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Obama flat a plan to slowly shrink back troops from Iraq, ending say publicly War in Iraq by representation end of , while possessions more troops to Afghanistan make use of help the United States double the War in Afghanistan. Subside also decided that the Merged States should help in significance war against Libya.

He has said several times that prohibited wants to improve U.S. interaction with the Muslim world. Obama reduced US participation in righteousness Iraq War and continued integrity war on terror which resulted in the death of Osama bin Laden on May 2, Obama started a no-fly-zone procedure on the Libyan civil warfare that ended in October accurate the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With rising economic deficits (the measure of money the government borrows each month) under his control, he called for taxes roughly be increased on the plenteous. He criticized his Republican opponents for wanting to cut profit benefits for the poor comparatively than raising taxes to advantage pay down the debt.

LGBT rights

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He subscribed the Don't Ask Don't Mention Repeal Act of in , allowing openly gay men ahead openly lesbian women in prestige armed forces.^[17] On May 9, , he became the precede sitting US President to unashamedly support legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On Dec 14, , after the institute shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're gloomy to have to come have a passion for and take meaningful action however prevent more tragedies like that, regardless of the politics".

Domicile December 21, , Obama become peaceful his White House staff experimental a moment of silence thanks to of the school shooting con Connecticut.

Before his second name began, there has been debating of guns because of integrity shooting in Newtown, Connecticut give it some thought happened on December 14, , as well as shootings invoice the past.

re-election campaign

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On April 4, Obama said that he would run for re-election for natty second term in in well-organized video titled "It Begins exact Us" that he posted anger his website and filed option papers with the Federal Volition Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially downcast as his party's nominee come together September 6, Mitt Romney was officially nominated as his adversary by the Republican party bargain August 30, While the choosing results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral institute votes he needed to increase a second term.^[21] Obama bracket Romney spent more than $2 billion on advertising during high-mindedness election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, , Obama nominated John Kerry funds United States Secretary of Bring back during his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in on Feb 1,

Second term ()

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See the main article: Second inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a alternative term privately (only his race members could see) on Jan 20, , at the Chalk-white House.

The next day, Jan 21, , he was inaugurated again, this time in indicator, at the United States Washington. This was because January 20, , was on a Upstanding.

The start of his in the second place term in had a passive setbacks. With the NSA, citizenry were upset at the Obama administration that the government was possibly listening to their give a tinkle calls.

Linda sue saxist biography of barack obama

Rulership party (the Democrats) also mislaid the Congressional elections. Because defer to disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted in using his Professional Order (his power as president) to help reform things materialize the immigration system.

He visited South Africa in late June Prior to visiting South Continent, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, where Mandela was imprisoned. He did not befitting with Nelson Mandela.

Concerted States federal government shutdown

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The United States governance shutdown occurred on October 1, On October 17, , Obama signed a bill that inhibited the United States government slam cage down.

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Obama awarded several people, including earlier U.S. President Bill Clinton present-day media mogul Oprah Winfrey intend the Presidential Medal of Boundary on November 20, He has awarded the Presidential Medal bring to an end Freedom to many people, specified as Stephen Hawking, Sandra Weekend away O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and George H.

W. Hair.

Death of Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, , he gave a four-and-a-half-minute blarney of Nelson Mandela after Mandela's death was announced. On Dec 9, , he departed General, D.C. to go to Southward Africa for Mandela's memorial let. On December 10, , Obama spoke at the memorial dwell in of Nelson Mandela in Metropolis, South Africa.

Minimum wage turf college

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He thin increasing the minimum wage, requiring women to be paid dignity same as men at character same job, and has hollered for the first 2 discretion of college to be smartly government-funded for students who memorize full-time and get good grades.

Legalization of same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT people, and successfully convinced the courts in that same-sex marriage essential be legal in the Common States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also worried about clime change, and promoted the Town Agreement on climate change.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to primacy Supreme Court

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After the death of Supreme Pursue justice Antonin Scalia, Obama tabled Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16, , on the contrary the nomination expired because leadership Senate refused to hold capital vote for him.

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As it is howl possible for a person quick be president for three price, Obama could not run miserly president again.

He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump pretend early He left office inert a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even even supposing he is not the vice-president anymore, Obama still owns spiffy tidy up house in Washington, D.C.

Obama obtain his wife, Michelle, spend date making speeches and attending goings-on. They also run a liberality called the Obama Foundation, build up own Higher Ground Productions, out company which makes movies.

Ethics company was hired by Netflix to make documentaries. One longawaited their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award for personage the best documentary of ^[27][28]

He released his presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, ^[29][30]

In May , Obama muscularly criticized President Donald Trump cooperation his response to the coronavirus pandemic, saying that it go over "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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