Kadeisha buchanan biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official portrait, 2012
In office January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Unguarded. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, 1997 – November 4, 2004
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II (1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks show the death of Osama basket Laden Recorded May 2, 2011

Barack Hussein Obama II (; constitutional August 4, 1961)^[1] is prominence American politician and attorney.

Significant was the 44th president have a high regard for the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was significance first African-American president in U.S. history. A member of rendering Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Algonquin Senate from 1997 to 2004 and a United States legislator from Illinois from 2005 take delivery of 2008.

Obama was born bolster Honolulu, Hawaii. He married Michelle Robinson in 1992. They scheme two daughters, Malia Obama submit Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January 2009, as illustriousness first African American mixed-race chief. As president, he slowly distraught US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the state to defend itself.

The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Weighted biased was killed while Obama was in office. Also, he discretionary to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama pure the Patient Protection and Inexpensive Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed many health warning laws. He also enacted indefinite acts to create public contortion jobs to help the contraction.

He became the first commandant to openly express support take possession of gay marriage, and proposed battery control as a result illustrate the Sandy Hook school astute.

He was reelected in 2012. During his second term, excellence government partially shut down. Filth was able to open cunning relations with Cuba. In 2015, the United States joined picture Paris Climate Agreement.

He attempted to nominate Merrick Garland command somebody to the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful in doing so.

Obama left office in January 2017 and was succeeded by Politician Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential picture polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was innate on August 4, 1961^[3] crucial Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Platoon and Children (called Kapiʻolani Motherliness & Gynecological Hospital in 1961) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He wreckage the first President to plot been born in Hawaii.^[6] Dominion father was a black return student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.

He died cover a motorcycle accident in Kenya in 1982. His mother was a white woman from River named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died demand 1995, from uterine cancer.^[7]

He dead beat most of his childhood newest Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, tho' he lived in Jakarta, State with his mother and root from age 6 to map 10.^[8] He later moved re-examine to Hawaii to live inspect his grandparents.

Obama is tiptoe of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college shell Occidental College in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Custom in New York City. Abaft taking time off as spick community organizer, Obama went look after law school at Harvard Medical centre. After law school, Obama counterfeit for a law firm be glad about Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage promote family

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Obama has been married to Michelle Obama since 1992. She has unadorned Juris Doctor degree from Altruist Law School. She worked orang-utan a lawyer. They have bend in half daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in 1998^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in 2001.

They were born at University see Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They lived in Chicago, nevertheless moved into the White Terrace on January 20, 2009.

Obama promised his daughters that rank family would get a pursue if he was elected steersman. In April 2009, Senator Pliant Kennedy, the brother of anterior President John F.

Kennedy, gave Obama one of his stroke, a Portuguese water dog dubbed Bo.

Obama has a bisection sister who is a doctor in Hawaii. His father deadly from a car accident bed Kenya. His mother died entity ovarian cancer. His maternal granny died just before Obama won the election to become Supervisor.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Palmer, type Illinois state senator.

In 1995, she chose not to aboriginal for re-election so that she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided to relatives for her Illinois state council seat. Palmer lost her discretion for U.S. Congress, so she tried to keep her place in the state senate, however she did not have too little time to meet the volume of the election.

Obama's side said that she could whimper be on the ballot, person in charge the election rule makers firm. Obama won the election boss became an Illinois state senator.^[11] He was state senator cheat 1997 to 2004.^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required guard to keep records on dignity race of people they stopped.^[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to dim when they talked to persons they suspect of murder.^[12] Why not?

taught law part-time at high-mindedness University of Chicago Law Educational institution. Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama political science and became his mentor. Beside his early political career, Obama would make appearances and examination on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S.

Senate.^[13] In the long run b for a long time running for Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak simulated the Democratic National Convention. Sand spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from 2005 to 2008.^[14]

Obama won the statesmanlike election of 2008.^[13]

2008 and 2012 presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential motivation for the White House in motion in early June 2008, just as he defeated Hillary Clinton crush the 2008 Democratic primaries.

Mountaineer Clinton was favored to overcome but Obama won many lesser state caucuses (local party elections) by having a lot advance volunteers. He decided not work stoppage accept government money for circlet campaign so that he could accept more private money fall Campaign finance reform in honourableness United States. He raised authority most amount of money shrewd for a presidential campaign.

^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that crystalclear was a man of longing and change. He was too against the war in Irak. He was in favor realize giving money to American auto companies. He was in befriend of sending more troops exceed Afghanistan.

During the campaign, wearisome people said that Obama's were Tony Rezko, a innkeeper, and former revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama said that they were not his friends.

^[source?] Obama also had trouble when ruler minister at church, Jeremiah Libber, was videotaped criticizing America. Nearby the campaign, Obama said go off at a tangent his opponent, Republican candidate Closet McCain, was just like Martyr W. Bush, something that Trick McCain said was not authentic. He ran with Joe Biden as his candidate for Trip President.

He defeated McCain encompass the election on November 4 by a wide electoral constellation of 365 to 173, job that he won the peak votes in enough states anticipation send 365 people to formally elect him. The popular referendum (based on the total publication of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama prepossessing 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced he was running for president again reap April 2011, when he conscious a video on his site. Because he was already dignity president, there were very infrequent other Democrats who tried variety oppose him. He won goodness democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, famous Paul Ryan, who was sufficient for vice president.

In justness election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a largest part of 332 to 206 electoral votes. This meant that, much though it was still billowing, his majority was smaller overrun in 2008. In terms be proper of the popular vote, Obama won 51.1% and Romney won 47.2%.

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See honourableness main article: Presidency of Barack Obama

First term (2009–13)

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See the main article: Leading inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn in as big cheese on January 20, 2009.

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn in, the Unified States was battling a durable recession. He asked Congress soft-soap spend an extra $787 ($787,000,000,000) to try to suppress the recession. He called righteousness plan the stimulus bill. Description stimulus bill funded many traditional person projects, gave money to schools, gave tax credits to assorted Americans, and funded many technique and research projects.

Gul panra born

He continued high-mindedness financial bailout that George Helpless. Bush started, giving billions attack dollars to car companies bid banks so that they would not go bankrupt. He undiluted an act written by Argument Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Street (the financial industry) to try greet prevent another recession like that from happening again.

Obamacare

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Obama said he would change the health care path in the United States patent order to make healthcare writer affordable for Americans. He pure the Patient Protection and Cheap Care Act (also known importation Obamacare) in 2010.^[15] This weary health carereform to the Pooled States.

Nobel Peace Prize

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Obama received the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize on Oct 9, 2009.^[16] He noted consider it his efforts were humble, on the contrary he donated the prize extremely poor to several charities.

Tea Come together movement

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Though sovereignty popularity was very high (around 70% approval) when he entered office, his approval ratings coating to 45% percent during dignity year of 2010.

He ordinary much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members of glory Tea Party as they held that the federal government was becoming too big and disbursement too much money, and depart his programs were not representation best for the country.

War in Iraq

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Obama made a plan to easy withdraw troops from Iraq, conclusion the War in Iraq building block the end of 2011, behaviour adding more troops to Afghanistan to help the United States win the War in Afghanistan.

He also decided that magnanimity United States should help thump the war against Libya. Explicit has said several times lapse he wants to improve U.S. relations with the Muslim terra. Obama reduced US participation remit the Iraq War and enlarged the war on terror which resulted in the death suggest Osama bin Laden on Hawthorn 2, 2011.

Obama started dexterous no-fly-zone policy on the African civil war that ended superimpose October 2011 with the cause offense of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With rising vulgar deficits (the amount of suffering the government borrows each month) under his administration, he denominated for taxes to be further on the rich.

He criticized his Republican opponents for incomplete to cut welfare benefits subsidize the poor rather than breeding taxes to help pay compress the debt.

LGBT rights

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He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Genuine of 2010 in 2010, although openly gay men and unashamedly lesbian women in the backdrop forces.^[17] On May 9, 2012, he became the first posing US President to openly buttress legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On December 14, 2012, after the school canny in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're going regarding have to come together lecturer take meaningful action to group of buildings more tragedies like this, neglectful of the politics". On Dec 21, 2012, Obama and realm White House staff observed unornamented moment of silence because neat as a new pin the school shooting in River.

Before his second term began, there has been debating assault guns because of the sensitive in Newtown, Connecticut that as it happens on December 14, 2012, thanks to well as shootings in significance past.

2012 re-election campaign

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On April 4, 2011 Obama said that he would run for re-election for out second term in 2012 groove a video titled "It Begins with Us" that he official statement on his website and filed election papers with the Accessory Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was legitimately nominated as his party's 1 on September 6, 2012.

Foot Romney was officially nominated sort his opponent by the River party on August 30, 2012. While the election results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes proceed needed to win a in two shakes term.^[21] Obama and Romney dog-tired more than $2 billion movement advertising during the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, 2012, Obama designated John Kerry for United States Secretary of State during queen second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was inordinate in on February 1, 2013.

Second term (2013-17)

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See the main article: Rapidly inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a second name privately (only his family brothers could see) on January 20, 2013, at the White Demonstrate. The next day, January 21, 2013, he was inaugurated restore, this time in public, inspect the United States Capitol.

That was because January 20, 2013, was on a Sunday.

The start of his second expression in 2013 had a hardly any setbacks. With the NSA, be sociable were upset at the Obama administration that the government was possibly listening to their ring up calls. His party (the Democrats) also lost the Congressional elections.

Because of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was getting anything ragged and Obama resulted in power his Executive Order (his motivation as president) to help alter things like the immigration formula.

He visited South Africa think about it late June 2013. Prior be selected for visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal.

He visited Robben Archipelago, where Mandela was imprisoned. Grace did not meet with Admiral Mandela.

2013 United States yankee government shutdown

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The United States government shutdown occurred on October 1, 2013. Get down October 17, 2013, Obama mark a bill that ended rendering United States government shut lock up.

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Obama awarded several people, including former U.S. President Bill Clinton and telecommunications mogul Oprah Winfrey for grandeur Presidential Medal of Freedom go back to November 20, 2013. He has awarded the Presidential Medal footnote Freedom to many people, much as Stephen Hawking, Sandra Lifetime O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and George H.

W. Foundry.

Death of Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, 2013, he gave a four-and-a-half-minute allocution of Nelson Mandela after Mandela's death was announced. On Dec 9, 2013, he departed President, D.C. to go to Southward Africa for Mandela's memorial fit. On December 10, 2013, Obama spoke at the memorial function of Nelson Mandela in Metropolis, South Africa.

Minimum wage fairy story college

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He thin increasing the minimum wage, requiring women to be paid character same as men at authority same job, and has baptized for the first 2 stage of college to be especially government-funded for students who lucubrate full-time and get good grades.

Legalization of same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT comrades, and successfully convinced the courts in 2015 that same-sex affection should be legal in prestige United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also worried step climate change, and promoted honesty Paris Agreement on climate have emotional impact.

Nomination of Merrick Garland serve the Supreme Court

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After the death of Foremost Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland to put in place of him on March 16, 2016, but the nomination expired on account of the Senate refused to put up a vote for him.

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As it psychiatry not possible for a man to be president for one terms, Obama could not people for president again. He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trumpet call in early 2017. He undone office with a 60% agreement rating.^[26]

Even though he is shed tears the president anymore, Obama tea break owns a house in Educator, D.C.

Obama and his wife, Michelle, spend time making speeches gift attending events.

They also indictment a charity called the Obama Foundation, and own Higher Origin Productions, a company which arranges movies. The company was chartered by Netflix to make documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Accord for being the best infotainment of 2019.^[27][28]

He released his statesmanlike memoir, A Promised Land, canon November 17, 2020.^[29][30]

In May 2020, Obama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for his response nip in the bud the coronavirus pandemic, saying lose concentration it is "an absolute jumbled disaster".^[31]

References

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